How big is Iran compared with Iraq?
Iran is about 3.8 times as big as Iraq: 1 648 195 km² against 438 317 km².
How many times does it fit?
Iraq would fit into Iran about 3 times. The number counts area, not shape: on a real map the smaller one would have to be cut up to fill the bigger one exactly.
Which has more people?
Iran has 81.8 million people, Iraq has 38.4 million people. Iran is emptier: about 50 people share each square kilometre, against 88 in Iraq.
The two side by side
Why do maps get sizes wrong?
Most world maps on walls and in apps use the Mercator projection. It keeps shapes and directions right, which is why sailors loved it, but it stretches everything the further it is from the equator. Greenland looks as big as Africa on such a map, even though Africa is about fourteen times bigger.
The drawing on this page uses an equal-area projection centred on each place, so the two shapes can be compared fairly.
How big is a square kilometre?
A square kilometre (km²) is a square that measures one kilometre on each side. About 140 football pitches fit into it. So a country of 40 000 km² is as big as 40 000 such squares put together – that is more than five million football pitches.
Questions children ask
How big is Iran compared with Iraq?
Iran is about 3.8 times as big as Iraq: 1 648 195 km² against 438 317 km².
How many times does Iraq fit into Iran?
Iraq would fit into Iran about 3 times.
Where do more people live, in Iran or in Iraq?
Iran has 81.8 million people, Iraq has 38.4 million people.
Why does the size look different on a normal world map?
Most world maps on walls and in apps use the Mercator projection. It keeps shapes and directions right, which is why sailors loved it, but it stretches everything the further it is from the equator. Greenland looks as big as Africa on such a map, even though Africa is about fourteen times bigger.
Where these numbers come from
Areas: world-countries (ISO 3166, Natural Earth); continents rounded to textbook values, Europe to the Urals. Population: World Bank, 2018. Outlines: Natural Earth.
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