Country · Africa
Burundi
Republic of Burundi
Burundi is a country in Eastern Africa. Its capital city is Gitega. About 11.2 million people live there, in an area of 27 834 square kilometres.
Picture credit: Arthur Nkunzimana (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Kat257 (CC BY-SA 4.0) · d_proffer (CC BY 2.0) · Tequendamia (Public domain) · Edouard mhg (CC0) · Wikimedia Commons
Where is Burundi?
Burundi lies in Eastern Africa, on the continent of Africa.
It sits in the southern half of the world, roughly 390 km from the equator.
Burundi is landlocked: it has no coast at all, so you cannot reach the sea without crossing another country.
It shares a border with 3 countries: DR Congo, Rwanda and Tanzania.
How big is Burundi?
Burundi covers 27 834 square kilometres.
That is about 11 times the size of Luxembourg.
Among the world's countries that makes it the 142nd largest.
Spread out evenly, that is roughly 401.5 people per square kilometre.
Who lives in Burundi?
About 11.2 million people live in Burundi.
That is the 81st biggest population in the world.
People here speak French and Kirundi.
They pay with the Burundian franc (Fr).
On average, people born here can expect to live about 46 years.
The land of Burundi
The land in Burundi sits on average 1 504 metres above sea level — high enough that much of it counts as mountain country.
Because it is landlocked, everything that arrives by ship has to cross one of its 3 neighbours first.
It lies inside the tropics, which is the single biggest reason its weather is the way it is.
What makes Burundi different?
Websites from here often end in .bi.
Burundi and the rest of the world
Out of every thousand people alive on Earth, about 1 live in Burundi.
It takes up about 0.02 % of all the land that countries stand on.
Within Africa it is the 45th largest of 54 countries, and the 31st most populated.
That is busier than the world average of roughly 60 people per square kilometre.
Burundi and its neighbours
DR Congo, its largest neighbour, is about 84.2 times bigger.
DR Congo has more people: 84.1 million against 11.2 million.
Nature and animals
The longest river is the Nile, running 6 650 km from source to mouth.
Where this country lands in the record lists
Questions children ask
What is the capital of Burundi?
The capital of Burundi is Gitega. It is the city where the country's government works from.
How many people live in Burundi?
About 11.2 million people live in Burundi, which makes it the 81st most populated country in the world. (Source: World Bank, 2018.)
Which countries border Burundi?
Burundi borders DR Congo, Rwanda and Tanzania — 3 neighbours in total.
How big is Burundi?
Burundi covers 27 834 square kilometres, making it the 142nd largest country in the world. That is about 11 times the size of Luxembourg.
Which continent is Burundi in?
Burundi is in Africa, in the part called Eastern Africa.
Where these numbers come from
Borders and outlines: Natural Earth. Names, capitals, areas, languages and currencies: ISO 3166 data (world-countries). Population: World Bank, 2018. Every derived figure on this page (ranks, density, distance from the equator) is calculated from those values.
Last checked: · How these pages are made