Country · Oceania
Nauru
Republic of Nauru
Nauru is a country in Micronesia. About 13 000 people live there, in an area of 21 square kilometres. Its capital city is Yaren.




Picture credit: d-online (CC BY-SA 2.0) · Hadi Zaher (CC BY 2.0) · Vladimir Lysenko (I.) (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Ilya Varlamov (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Wikimedia Commons
Where is Nauru?
Nauru lies in Micronesia, on the continent of Oceania.
It sits in the southern half of the world, roughly 59 km from the equator.
Its coastline is about 30 km long.
It has no land neighbours — every border it has is with the sea.
How big is Nauru?
Nauru covers 21 square kilometres.
Luxembourg is about 123 times bigger.
Among the world's countries that makes it the 192nd largest.
Spread everybody out evenly and you get about 605 people on every square kilometre.
That is busier than the world average of roughly 60 people per square kilometre.
Who lives in Nauru?
About 13 000 people live in Nauru.
That is the 192nd biggest population in the world.
People here speak English and Nauru.
They pay with the Australian dollar ($).
On average, people born here can expect to live about 61 years.
The land of Nauru
Its coast runs for about 30 km. Walking it end to end, at twenty kilometres a day, would take roughly 2 days.
It lies inside the tropics, which is the single biggest reason its weather is the way it is.
What makes Nauru different?
Websites from here often end in .nr.
Nauru and the rest of the world
Fewer than one person in every thousand on Earth lives in Nauru.
It takes up less than a hundredth of one per cent of all the land in the world.
Within Oceania the country ranks 14th of 14 by size, and 13th by population.
Nature and animals
The highest mountain in the country is Command Ridge, at 65 metres.
Where this country lands in the record lists
How big is Nauru compared with the United States?
- The United States is about 446 315 times as big as Nauru: 9 372 610 km² against 21 km².
- The United Kingdom is about 11 567 times as big as Nauru: 242 900 km² against 21 km².
Questions children ask
What is the capital of Nauru?
The capital of Nauru is Yaren. It is the city where the country's government works from.
How many people live in Nauru?
About 13 000 people live in Nauru, which makes it the 192nd most populated country in the world. (Source: World Bank, 2018.)
How big is Nauru?
Nauru covers 21 square kilometres, making it the 192nd largest country in the world. Luxembourg is about 123 times bigger.
What is the highest mountain in Nauru?
The highest mountain in Nauru is Command Ridge, 65 metres above sea level. It is the country's highest point.
Are there rivers in Nauru?
Nauru has no permanent river. The ground is porous, so rain sinks straight in or runs to the sea in channels that stay dry most of the year. The water comes from rain tanks, wells or desalination plants.
Which continent is Nauru in?
Nauru is in Oceania, in the part called Micronesia.
Where these numbers come from
Borders and outlines: Natural Earth. Names, capitals, areas, languages and currencies: ISO 3166 data (world-countries). Population: World Bank, 2018. Every derived figure on this page (ranks, density, distance from the equator) is calculated from those values.
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