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Country · Africa

Guinea

Republic of Guinea

Guinea is a country in Western Africa. About 12.4 million people live there, in an area of 245 857 square kilometres. Its capital city is Conakry.

Where is Guinea?

Guinea lies in Western Africa, on the continent of Africa.

It sits in the northern half of the world, roughly 1 225 km from the equator.

Its coastline is about 320 km long.

It shares a border with 6 countries: Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, the Senegal and Sierra Leone.

How big is Guinea?

Guinea covers 245 857 square kilometres.

That is about 6 times the size of Switzerland.

Among the world's countries that makes it the 77th largest.

If everybody spread out evenly, there would be about 50.5 people on every square kilometre.

That is close to the world average of roughly 60 people per square kilometre.

Who lives in Guinea?

About 12.4 million people live in Guinea.

That is the 74th biggest population in the world.

People here speak French.

They pay with the Guinean franc (Fr).

On average, people born here can expect to live about 46 years.

The land of Guinea

The land of Guinea sits on average 472 metres above sea level.

Its coast runs for about 320 km. Walking it end to end, at twenty kilometres a day, would take roughly 16 days.

It lies inside the tropics, which is the single biggest reason its weather is the way it is.

What makes Guinea different?

Websites from here often end in .gn.

Guinea and the rest of the world

Out of every thousand people alive on Earth, about one lives in Guinea.

It takes up about 0.18 % of all the land that countries stand on.

Within Africa the country ranks 31st of 54 by size, and 27th by population.

Guinea and its neighbours

Mali, its largest neighbour, is about 5 times bigger.

Mali has more people: 19.1 million against 12.4 million.

Nature and animals

Of the animals on this site, 2 live wild in Guinea: Chimpanzee and Emperor scorpion. The highest mountain in the country is Mount Richard-Molard (Mount Nimba), at 1 752 metres. The longest river in the country is the Niger. The country has no large natural lake; its largest body of water, Souapiti Reservoir, is a reservoir.

Photographs from Wikimedia Commons under free licences — every credit is on the page itself and in the picture credits.

How big is Guinea compared with the United States?

1 000 km
The United States (blue) and Guinea (orange), both drawn at their true size and the same scale. Islands and territories far from the main land are left out of the drawing; the area figures include them.
  • The United States is about 38 times as big as Guinea: 9 372 610 km² against 245 857 km².
  • Guinea and the United Kingdom are almost the same size: 245 857 km² against 242 900 km².

Compare it with any other country

Questions children ask

What is the capital of Guinea?

The capital of Guinea is Conakry. It is the city where the country's government works from.

How many people live in Guinea?

About 12.4 million people live in Guinea, which makes it the 74th most populated country in the world. (Source: World Bank, 2018.)

Which countries border Guinea?

Guinea borders Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, the Senegal and Sierra Leone — 6 neighbours in total.

How big is Guinea?

Guinea covers 245 857 square kilometres, making it the 77th largest country in the world. That is about 6 times the size of Switzerland.

What is the highest mountain in Guinea?

The highest mountain in Guinea is Mount Richard-Molard (Mount Nimba), 1 752 metres above sea level. It is the country's highest point.

What is the longest river in Guinea?

The longest river in Guinea is the Niger. The whole river measures about 4 200 kilometres, and part of that course runs through the country.

What is the largest lake in Guinea?

The largest body of water in Guinea is Souapiti Reservoir, a reservoir of about 312 km²; there is no large natural lake in the country.

Which continent is Guinea in?

Guinea is in Africa, in the part called Western Africa.

Where these numbers come from

Borders and outlines: Natural Earth. Names, capitals, areas, languages and currencies: ISO 3166 data (world-countries). Population: World Bank, 2018. Every derived figure on this page (ranks, density, distance from the equator) is calculated from those values.

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